英语阅读能力依靠什么？必然是词汇的积累，但，仅仅是词汇的积累是不够了，更应该了解英语句式，不同句型所表达意义。如何培养自己的阅读语感呢？那么就跟着聚创考研网小编每天学一点英语，一起为考研筑起坚实的地基。阅读是需要积累的，就像我们需要经常和人沟通才会促进我们的表达能力一样~小伙伴跟着小编一起，每天坚持打卡，培养英语阅读能力及语感，了解文章一些经典词汇的用法。

经济学人:胜利的"曙光"就在前方

Tunnels are long passageways that help us get from one point to another.We drive through tunnels.Subways and trains travel through tunnels.We can walk through tunnels and be protected from bad weather.Some tunnels are very long.When we drive through them, we must turn on our headlights.If not, we cannot see!If you are afraid of long dark tunnels, having lights is important.And that gives us this expression – light at the end of the tunnel.This means to have hope that a bad situation will soon come to an end.Imagine you are traveling through a long, dark tunnel.You keep going and going but you only see darkness.Then, finally, you see light up ahead!The end of the tunnel is near!We use this expression for any difficult situation or long process.Let's say you are working on a long difficult project.It feels like you will never finish.
译文
隧道是帮助我们从一个地方到达另一个地方的长通道。我们开车穿过隧道。地铁和火车穿过隧道。我们可以走着穿过隧道，免受恶劣天气的影响。有些隧道很长。当我们开车穿过它们时，我们必须打开前灯。否则，我们看不见路！如果你害怕又长又暗的隧道，有灯是很重要的。这就引出了短语——light at the end of the tunnel（隧道尽头的亮光，曙光）。它的意思是希望糟糕的状况很快就会结束。想象一下，你正在穿过一条又长又暗的隧道。你一直往前走，但你看到的只有黑暗。然后，终于，你看到前面有光了！隧道的尽头就快到了！我们用这个短语来形容任何困难的情况或漫长的过程。假设你正在做一个长期且困难的项目。感觉你永远也完成不了。

But then, after a long day of working you finally see the light at the end of the tunnel.There is hope that the project will finally be finished.Our other tunnel expression for today is not as hopeful.Tunnel vision is an actual condition where your field of vision is limited.You have a narrow field of vision resulting in loss of side vision.That is the medical condition.As an expression, to have tunnel vision means you are narrow-minded.You have a small or narrow viewpoint on a certain subject.It can also mean that you are single-minded, meaning you are only able to think of one thing.Tunnel vision is usually not considered a good thing.

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但是，经过一整天的工作，你终于看到了曙光。这个项目有希望最终完工。我们今天要讲的另一个有关隧道的短语就不那么有希望了。Tunnel vision是指在现实中你的视野受到限制。你的视野狭隘，导致侧视丧失。这是医学疾病。作为一个短语，to have tunnel vision的意思是你思想狭隘。你对某一话题有狭隘的观点。它也可以表示你一心一意，意思是你只能想一件事。井蛙之见通常不被认为是一件好事。

But sometimes having tunnel vision temporarily helps you to finish something.Used this way, tunnel vision means to be extremely focused on something or on a part of something while ignoring other things.So, again, that can be helpful.When talking about people who have tunnel vision, we can also say they have blinders on.They are not willing to see certain things.As with tunnel vision, having blinders on can also help you finish something difficult or meet a goal."Tunnel" can also be used a verb.It means to dig or bore through something.It is quite an act to tunnel through a mountain when making a tunnel.But you can also dig through things like work.If I tunnel through a pile of documents, it means I was buried in work but worked my way out.And that's all the time we have for this Words and Their Stories. Until next time. I'm Anna Matteo.

译文
但有时拥有一孔之见会暂时帮助你完成某件事。这样使用，tunnel vision的意思是非常专注于某事或某事的一部分，而忽略了其他事情。因此，这可能是有帮助的。当谈到视野狭隘的人时，我们也可以说他们戴上了眼罩。他们不愿意看到某些东西。与tunnel vision意思一样，戴上眼罩也可以帮助你完成一些困难的事情或实现目标。“Tunnel”也可以用作动词。它的意思是挖或钻穿某物。在挖隧道的时候，挖穿一座山是大行动。但你也可以挖掘工作之类的东西。如果我在深入研究一堆文件，意思是我埋头工作，最终解决了问题。以上就是本期《词汇掌故》节目的全部内容。下期见。我是安娜·马特奥。

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