作者:聚创考研网-李老师 点击量:1138 2022-12-16
词组直接决定了完型填空的搭配题能否做对,阅读的文章能否读懂,写作中的表达是否准确等等。考研最后的几天,聚创考研网晚玉学姐(+W:juchuang911)整理以下考研英语「重要词组」希望能帮助到同学们。
1
# |
词组 |
解析 |
1 |
abandon oneself to |
沉溺于(某种情感或生活方式) |
2 |
abide by |
忠于,遵守(法律、承诺等) |
3 |
be about to do sth. |
即将,刚要做某事 |
4 |
keep abreast of |
与......齐头并进,跟上.....的发展步伐 |
5 |
be absorbed in |
全神贯注于,集中于 |
6 |
be abundant in |
富于,富有 |
7 |
access to |
获得,接近,到达 |
8 |
by accident |
偶然地,意外 |
9 |
of one's own accord |
自愿地,主动地 |
10 |
with one accord |
一致地,意见一致地(做某事) |
11 |
in accordance with |
依照,根据 |
12 |
on one's own account |
为了某人自己的利益 |
13 |
take...into account |
把.....考虑进去 |
14 |
account for |
解释,说明;占,占有 |
15 |
on account of |
由于,因为 |
16 |
on no account |
绝不,无论如何不 |
17 |
accuse sb.of sth. |
指控某人犯有......,控告某人犯有...... |
18 |
be accustomed to |
习惯于 |
19 |
be acquainted with |
认识,了解,熟悉 |
20 |
cut across |
抄近路穿过;遮断,打断 |
21 |
act on |
奉行,基于,按照......行动 |
22 |
adapt oneself to |
使自己适应于 |
23 |
adapt sth. for |
改编,改写(以适应新的需要) |
24 |
in addition |
此外,除此之外 |
25 |
in addition to |
除.....外 |
26 |
adhere to |
黏附,坚持,遵循 |
27 |
adjust... to |
调节,调整,使适应 |
28 |
in advance |
预先,事先 |
29 |
have an advantage over sb. |
胜过,超过 |
30 |
take advantage of |
利用 |
31 |
take full advantage of |
充分利用 |
32 |
go after |
追逐,追求 |
33 |
agree with (sb.) |
赞同(某人的意见) |
34 |
in agreement with |
同意;与......一致 |
35 |
ahead of |
在......之前,超过...... |
36 |
be up in the air |
无法做出决定的,悬而未决的 |
37 |
above all |
尤其是,最重要的是 |
38 |
after all |
毕竟,究竟 |
39 |
all at once |
突然 |
40 |
first of all |
首先 |
41 |
all but |
几乎,差点 |
42 |
make allowance(s) for |
考虑到,顾及 |
43 |
angle for |
(转弯抹角地)谋取 |
44 |
amount to |
总计;等于,等同于 |
45 |
answer for |
对.....负责 |
46 |
answer to |
适合,符合,一致 |
47 |
anything but |
绝对不,根本不 |
48 |
apart from |
离开;除了......之外 |
49 |
apologize to sb. for sth. |
为某事向某人道歉 |
50 |
appeal to sb. for sth. |
为某事向某人呼吁 |
51 |
apply for |
申请 |
52 |
apply to |
应用于,适用 |
53 |
approve of |
赞成,批准,同意 |
54 |
arise from |
由.....引起,起源于 |
55 |
as for |
至于,关于 |
56 |
as if |
好像,仿佛 |
57 |
as it is |
实际上,事实上 |
58 |
as it were |
可以说,在一定程度上 |
59 |
assert oneself |
坚持自己的权利或主张,表现坚定 |
60 |
assure sb. of sth. |
向某人保证某事,使某人确信某事 |
61 |
attach...to... |
粘,缚,系,结 |
62 |
attend to |
注意,关注,照顾 |
63 |
pay attention to |
注意,关注 |
64 |
attribute... to... |
把.....归因于......,归功于 |
65 |
on the average |
按平均值,通常 |
66 |
be aware of |
意识到,知道 |
67 |
right away |
立刻,马上 |
68 |
back and forth |
来回地,反复地 |
69 |
at one's back |
支持,维护 |
70 |
turn one's back on |
不理睬,背弃,抛弃 |
71 |
back off |
后退 |
72 |
badly off |
贫穷的 |
73 |
be based on/upon |
基于 |
74 |
on the basis of |
根据......,在.....基础上 |
75 |
on behalf of |
以.....名义,代表...... |
76 |
be behind bars |
蹲监狱,坐牢,被关起来 |
77 |
come into being |
开始存在,产生,形成 |
78 |
believe in |
相信,依赖,信仰 |
79 |
benefit from |
受益,得到好处 |
80 |
at best |
充其量,至多 |
81 |
be better off |
境况更好,更富有 |
82 |
get the better of |
打败,胜过 |
83 |
in between |
介于......之间 |
84 |
give birth to |
生(孩子),产生 |
85 |
bit by bit |
一点一点地,逐渐地,慢慢地 |
86 |
blame sb. for sth. |
因某事责备某人 |
87 |
turn a blind eye (to sth.) |
装作没看见,睁一只眼闭一只眼 |
88 |
on board |
到船上,在飞机上,上火车或飞机 |
89 |
boast of |
吹嘘,夸耀 |
90 |
be bound up with |
与.....紧密相连 |
91 |
know no bounds |
无量的,无止境的 |
92 |
break in |
打断,插嘴 |
93 |
break out |
突然出现,爆发 |
94 |
break through |
突破,冲破 |
95 |
break up |
弄碎,破裂;驱散,解散 |
# |
词组 |
解析 |
1 |
hold one's breath |
屏住呼吸 |
2 |
out of breath |
呼吸困难的,上气不接下气 |
3 |
bring about |
导致,引起 |
4 |
bring forward |
提出,提议 |
5 |
build up |
增加,增强,增多,增进 |
6 |
in bulk |
成批,大量;散装 |
7 |
bump into |
偶然遇到,碰到(某人) |
8 |
burn down |
烧毁;(火势)减弱 |
9 |
burn out |
累坏了,筋疲力尽 |
10 |
burn up |
烧毁,烧掉 |
11 |
burst into |
突然开始起来 |
12 |
but for |
要不是 |
13 |
by and large |
大体上来看,总的来说 |
14 |
get down to (doing) sth. |
开始认真处理某事,着手做某事 |
15 |
get down to business |
开始着手处理正事,开始做正事 |
16 |
a piece of cake |
容易的事,小菜一碟 |
17 |
call for |
要求,需要 |
18 |
call off |
取消,停止进行 |
19 |
call on/upon |
号召,呼吁,要求;短暂拜访,看望 |
20 |
be capable of |
能够,有能力 |
21 |
care for |
照顾,照看;喜欢,爱 |
22 |
take care of |
照顾,照料,照看 |
23 |
in case |
以防万一 |
24 |
a case in point |
有关的事例,例证 |
25 |
in case of |
如果发生,万一 |
26 |
in the case of |
至于......,就......而言 |
27 |
in any case |
无论如何,不管怎样 |
28 |
carry on |
继续进行 |
29 |
carry out |
实施,落实;履行,执行 |
30 |
carry through |
实现,完成 |
31 |
be cautious of |
谨防,谨慎 |
32 |
check in |
(在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到 |
33 |
check out |
结账离开;调查,核査,核实 |
34 |
keep/hold sb./sth. in check |
控制,抑制 |
35 |
cheer on |
做......的啦啦队,为.....鼓气,向.....喝彩 |
36 |
cheer up |
使.....变得更高兴,使振作 |
37 |
chew over |
仔细考虑,深思熟虑;详细讨论 |
38 |
choke up |
(因感情激动而)说不出话来,哽咽 |
39 |
in chorus |
异口同声;一齐,一致 |
40 |
on condition that |
只要,如果 |
41 |
center one's attenti
-on on |
把某人的注意力集中在......上 |
42 |
be certain of |
有把握,一定,确定 |
43 |
for certain |
肯定地,有把握地 |
44 |
take a chance |
冒险,碰运气 |
45 |
be in charge of |
负责(某事) |
46 |
in the charge of... |
由.....掌管,负责 |
47 |
charge... for |
因.....索取(费用),收费 |
48 |
round the clock |
昼夜不停地 |
49 |
commit oneself to |
使自己承担......,致力于 |
50 |
in common |
(和......侑共同之处,共用 |
51 |
keep company with |
和.....要好,交往 |
52 |
compare...with ... |
把.....与......比较 |
53 |
compare... to... |
把.....比作...... |
54 |
by comparison
(with sth.) |
比较起来,相比之下 |
55 |
be composed of |
由.....构成 |
56 |
complain of |
抱怨,诉苦,控告 |
57 |
comply with |
遵守,依从 |
58 |
conceive of |
想象,设想 |
59 |
in conclusion |
总之,最后 |
60 |
confess to |
承认,供认 |
61 |
confide in |
对.....讲真心话;信赖 |
62 |
in confidence |
秘密地,暗中 |
63 |
consent to |
同意 |
64 |
in consequence of |
由于......的缘故,作为......的结果 |
65 |
on no consideration |
无论如何也不 |
66 |
be consistent with |
与......一致 |
67 |
on the contrary |
正相反 |
68 |
in contrast to |
和.....形成对比,对照 |
69 |
by contrast |
对比之下 |
70 |
contribute to |
有助于,促进,导致 |
71 |
be under control |
被控制住 |
72 |
at one's convenienc-e |
在某人方便的时间或地点 |
73 |
convince sb. of |
使某人确信 |
74 |
cook up |
编造,捏造 |
75 |
cool down |
变冷,冷却下来 |
76 |
cope with |
应付,处理 |
77 |
in a tight corner |
陷入困境 |
78 |
turn the corner |
(状况)开始好转 |
79 |
correspond with |
符合,一致 |
80 |
at the cost of |
以为......代价 |
81 |
at all costs |
不惜任何代价,无论如何 |
82 |
count in |
把(某人)算入 |
3
# |
词组 |
解析 |
1 |
in the course of |
在.....过程中 |
2 |
in due course |
没经过太久,到一定时候 |
3 |
(by) courtesy of sb. |
承蒙.....批准(好意等) |
4 |
off the cuff |
提前未作准备或没有思考地,即兴地 |
5 |
cure sb. of sth. |
治好某人的疾病,矫正某人的不良行为等 |
6 |
be in danger (of) |
处于.....危险中 |
7 |
to date |
到目前为止 |
8 |
out of date |
过时的,过期的 |
9 |
date back to |
可追溯到 |
10 |
date from |
从某时期开始,始于 |
11 |
dawn on |
被(某人)理解,意识到 |
12 |
call it a day |
决定放弃或停止(做某事) |
13 |
day and night |
夜以继日 |
14 |
turn a deaf ear |
不愿听,充耳不闻 |
15 |
in depth |
全面,深入,详细 |
16 |
on the decline |
在衰退中,在减少中 |
17 |
to one's delight |
令某人高兴的是 |
18 |
take delight in |
喜欢干......,以.....为乐 |
19 |
deprive sb. of sth. |
剥夺某人某物 |
20 |
derive from |
起源于,来自 |
21 |
despair of |
绝望 |
22 |
deviate from |
偏离,不.....按办 |
23 |
die away |
逐渐变弱 |
24 |
die out |
逐渐消失,灭绝 |
25 |
at sb.'s disposal |
任(某人)处理,由(某人)自行支配 |
26 |
on a diet |
节食 |
27 |
differ from...in |
与......的区别在于...... |
28 |
discharge sb.
(from...)for |
因.....解雇,开除 |
29 |
fall back |
撤退,退却 |
30 |
on display |
陈列,展览 |
31 |
dispose of |
处理掉;卖掉 |
32 |
beyond dispute |
不容争议的,无可争议的 |
33 |
in dispute |
在争议中 |
34 |
be distinct from |
与.....截然不同 |
35 |
distinguish between |
辨别,区分 |
36 |
distinguish... from |
把.....与.....区别开,辨别.....与...... |
37 |
doze off |
打瞌睡,打盹儿 |
38 |
drop out |
不再参与(某项活动),退出(某个团体) |
39 |
do away with |
除去,废除,取消;杀掉,镇压 |
40 |
have...to do with |
与......有关系 |
41 |
without doubt |
无可置疑地 |
42 |
due to |
由于 |
43 |
in duplicate |
一式两份 |
44 |
dwell on |
老是想着,细想(不愉快的事) |
45 |
be eager for |
想得到,盼望 |
46 |
by ear |
凭记忆,不看乐谱 |
47 |
have an ear for |
对有鉴赏力 |
48 |
on earth |
究竟,到底,全然 |
49 |
with ease |
容易,不费力 |
50 |
be/feel at (one's)
ease |
自在,不拘束 |
51 |
economize on |
节省 |
52 |
have an effect on |
对......有影响 |
53 |
be in effect |
有效 |
54 |
take effect |
生效;起作用 |
55 |
in effect |
实际上 |
56 |
to the effect that |
大意是......,主要内容是...... |
57 |
or else |
否则,要不然 |
58 |
emerge from |
自.....出现;从......中挣脱出来 |
59 |
place an emphasis
on |
强调,把重点放在......上 |
60 |
on end |
连续地 |
61 |
at an end |
结束了 |
62 |
in the end |
最终 |
63 |
at one's wit's end |
无法可想,智穷计尽 |
64 |
end up with |
以......而结束 |
65 |
engage in |
忙于,从事于 |
66 |
enter for |
报名参加 |
67 |
enter into |
开始(谈话,谈判等) |
68 |
enter on |
开始(一个时代,一种生涯,一段任期等) |
69 |
be entitled to |
有权.....,有资格..... |
70 |
be equal to |
等于,等同于;胜任的 |
71 |
on equal terms |
平等地 |
72 |
equip with |
装备有,装有 |
73 |
(be) equivalent to |
相等于,相当于,等价于 |
74 |
in essence |
本质上,其实 |
75 |
even if |
即便是,纵然;尽管,虽然 |
76 |
in any event |
无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样 |
77 |
in the event that |
假如,如果 |
78 |
in evidence |
显眼,显而易见,很明显 |
79 |
in excess of |
超过 |
80 |
exchange... for |
以.....交换 |
81 |
exclusive of |
不包括 |
82 |
in excuse of |
作为......的借口 |
83 |
exert...on... |
对.....施加..... |
84 |
exert oneself to do
sth. |
努力,使劲 |
85 |
be exposed to... |
面临……,受到…… |
86 |
keep an eye on |
照看,监视 |
87 |
in the eyes of sb./in sb's eyes |
在某人看来,在某人眼里 |
4
# |
词组 |
解析 |
1 |
face to face |
面对面 |
2 |
face up to |
大胆面向,面对 |
3 |
fall behind |
落后,落在……的后面 |
4 |
fall in with |
合适,相配,一致;同意,赞同;碰见, 不期而遇 |
5 |
fall short of |
没达到,低于 |
6 |
have a fancy for |
(没有道理地)喜欢,想要 |
7 |
by far |
远;非常;显然(与比较级或最高级连用); 到目前有止 |
8 |
far from |
远远不是,远非 |
9 |
find fault with |
找毛病,对.....吹毛求疵 |
10 |
in favor of |
赞成,同意,支持 |
11 |
(be) favorable to |
有利的 |
12 |
be fed up with |
厌烦,腻了 |
13 |
figure out |
想出,理解,明白;算出 |
14 |
fill in |
填写 |
15 |
set the world on fire |
有突出成就;极为成功并引起轰动 |
16 |
at first sight |
乍一看,一见 |
17 |
for the first time |
第一次(作状语) |
18 |
fit into |
适合,适应 |
19 |
as follows |
如下 |
20 |
first and foremost |
首要地,最重要地 |
21 |
and so forth |
等等 |
22 |
set free |
释放 |
23 |
for free |
免费 |
24 |
make fun of |
拿.....开玩笑,愚弄 |
25 |
be free from |
受,没有...... |
26 |
furnish... with |
向......提供 |
27 |
give up |
停止,放弃,不再做 |
28 |
at a glance |
立刻;一眼,一看就 |
29 |
be good for |
对......有好处 |
30 |
be good at |
擅长于 |
31 |
take.....for granted |
把……认为理所当然的 |
32 |
on the grounds of |
以为.....根据;由于 |
33 |
guard against |
警惕,防止 |
34 |
at hand |
在手边,眼血附近);即将到来 |
35 |
lend sb. a hand |
帮助(某人),协助(某人) |
36 |
on the one hand...on the other hand |
一方面……,另一方面…… |
37 |
in the hands of |
由......掌握,控制,负责 |
38 |
keep one's head |
(在困难或不利情势下)保持冷静, 清醒的头脑 |
39 |
head for |
向......方向前进 |
40 |
hinge on/upon |
依赖于,取决于,依......而定 |
41 |
hinder... from |
阻碍,使......不能做 |
42 |
at home |
在国内;(in/with sth.)熟悉,精通 |
43 |
in honor of |
为了向……表示敬意;纪念 |
44 |
on the horizon |
即将发生,即将到来 |
45 |
to one's horror |
令某人感到恐惧的是 |
46 |
in a hurry |
匆忙地 |
47 |
be identical with |
和......完全相同 |
48 |
be identified with |
被视为与......等同 |
49 |
impact on |
对......有影响 |
50 |
impose sth. on sb. |
把某事物强加给某人 |
51 |
be independent of |
独立的,不受约束的 |
52 |
be indicative of |
表明,说明 |
53 |
be inferior to |
比......差 |
54 |
inform sb. of sth. |
通知,告诉 |
55 |
insist on |
坚持,坚持要 |
56 |
instead of |
代替,而不是 |
57 |
intend to |
打算(做),意欲(做) |
58 |
be interested in |
对.....感兴趣 |
59 |
in the interests of |
符合......的利益 |
60 |
interfere in |
干涉 |
61 |
at intervals |
每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离 |
62 |
be jealous of |
妒忌的,吃醋的 |
63 |
(be) keen on |
喜爱,渴望 |
64 |
keep sb. from sth. |
抑制,阻止 |
65 |
keep up with sb./sth. |
与(某人)并驾齐驱,跟上,赶上(某物) |
66 |
keep a close watch
on |
密切注视 |
67 |
keep...to oneself |
不告诉别人...... |
68 |
at large |
在逃,逍遥法外;一般来说,大体上; 详细地 |
69 |
lay off |
停止使用(某物),解雇(某人) |
70 |
at least |
至少 |
71 |
(not) in the least |
一点(也不),丝毫(也不) |
72 |
leave alone |
不打扰(某人),让.....独自待着 |
73 |
at leisure |
闲散,悠闲 |
74 |
lend itself/themselve-s to |
适合于(某用途) |
75 |
at length |
终于,最后;详细地 |
76 |
let sb./sth. down |
不支持(某人或某事);使.....失望 |
77 |
be liable to |
易于......的,应受(罚) |
78 |
lie in |
在于 |
79 |
in the light of |
考虑到,根据 |
80 |
throw light on |
使.....更为清楚,提供线索,阐明 |
81 |
in line with |
符合,一致 |
82 |
live off sth. |
以......为生,依靠.....生活 |
83 |
live up to |
达到,符合,不辜负 |
84 |
log in |
登录,注册,进入(计算机系统) |
85 |
before long |
不久,过了不久以后 |
86 |
in the long run |
从长远来说,最后 |
87 |
look down on sb. |
瞧不起,轻视 |
88 |
look forward to |
热切地盼望,期待 |
89 |
look into sth. |
调査某事 |
90 |
at a loss |
不知所措;亏损 |
91 |
major in |
主修(某课程) |
92 |
make believe |
虚构,假装 |
93 |
make it |
(尤指在困难情况下)准时到达,获得成功 |
94 |
make up for |
补偿,弥补 |
5
# |
词组 |
解析 |
1 |
make out |
辨认出,区分 |
2 |
manage to |
设法,达成 |
3 |
many a |
许多,大量 |
4 |
as a matter of fact |
实际上,事实是 |
5 |
by all means |
尽一切办法,无论如何 |
6 |
in memory of |
为纪念..... |
7 |
not to mention |
更不用说,且不说 |
8 |
at the mercy of |
任.....摆布,在.....支配下 |
9 |
in a mess |
乱七八糟,处境困难 |
10 |
bear/keep...in
mind |
牢记 |
11 |
make up one's
mind |
做决定(尤指经过长时间思考后做出的决定) |
12 |
the moment (that) |
一......就 |
13 |
no more...than |
和......一样都不...... |
14 |
move on |
继续前进;改换(工作、话题等) |
15 |
much as |
虽然,即使 |
16 |
a multitude of |
许多,大量 |
17 |
name after |
用.....的名字命名 |
18 |
native to |
所产的,原产于 |
19 |
by nature |
天生的,生来 |
20 |
none other than |
不是别人,正是...... |
21 |
nothing but |
只,只有,只是,仅仅 |
22 |
get nowhere |
(使人)不能成功,一无所获,毫无进展 |
23 |
by occasion of |
由于 |
24 |
it occurs to sb.
that... |
某人想到...... |
25 |
against all (the)
odds |
尽管有极大的困难,尽管极为不利 |
26 |
at odds with sb. |
与某人意见不一致,争吵 |
27 |
off and on |
不时地,经常,断断续续地 |
28 |
more often than
not |
通常,经常 |
29 |
only too |
很,非常 |
30 |
in order that |
目的在于,为了 |
31 |
other than |
除了,除了.....以外 |
32 |
from the outset |
开端,开始 |
33 |
once upon a time |
(用于故事的开头)从前,很久以前 |
34 |
be opposed to... |
反对 |
35 |
be opposite to |
与.....相反的 |
36 |
on one's own |
单独 |
37 |
take pains |
努力,尽力,下苦功 |
38 |
fbr one's part |
就.....来说 |
39 |
play a part (in) |
扮演角色,参与,起作用 |
40 |
part with |
舍弃;放弃;卖掉 |
41 |
participate in |
参加,参与 |
42 |
(be) particular
about |
讲究,挑剔(吃穿) |
43 |
in particular |
特别是,尤其 |
44 |
pass away |
去世 |
45 |
pay off |
还清(债务);得到好结果,取得成功, 有回报 |
46 |
peculiar to... |
特有的,独具的 |
47 |
in person |
亲自,当面 |
48 |
phase in |
逐步引入(或采用) |
49 |
pick up |
好转,改进;增加速度;取物;用车接载 人;偶然学到 |
50 |
pin down |
确定,证实 |
51 |
take place |
发生,进行,举行 |
52 |
take the place of |
代替,取代 |
53 |
plug in |
给.....接通电源,连接 |
54 |
take the plunge |
(经过踌躇)决定冒险一试 |
55 |
come/get to the
point |
谈主要问题,直截了当地说 |
56 |
there is no point in doing sth. |
没必要做某事 |
57 |
to the point |
中肯,切题 |
58 |
point out |
指出,指明 |
59 |
poke one's nose
into |
探问,干预 |
60 |
on the pot |
在现场,在出事地点;立即 |
61 |
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. |
宁愿......而不愿......,喜欢......而不喜欢 |
62 |
without prejudice (to sth.) |
(对.....)没有不利,无损(于),没有影响 |
63 |
in the presence of |
在......在场的情况下 |
64 |
at present |
现在,此刻 |
65 |
preside over |
主持(会议,业务等) |
66 |
prevail over |
占优势,压倒,战胜 |
67 |
fall prey to sb./sth. |
栽到.....手里,成为......的牺牲品;受(坏的事物)影响 |
68 |
take pride in |
以.....自豪 |
69 |
pride oneself
on/upon |
以.....自豪 |
70 |
in principle |
原则上 |
71 |
prior to |
在......之前 |
72 |
prohibit... from |
禁止;阻止 |
73 |
in proportion to |
与.....成比例 |
74 |
protect... from |
阻止......不受,保护不受 |
75 |
provide for |
为......做准备 |
76 |
in public |
公开地,当众 |
77 |
on purpose |
故意 |
78 |
in pursuit of |
为追求…… |
79 |
put down to |
归因于,归结于 |
80 |
put sth. into
practice |
实施,实行 |
81 |
put on weight |
增加体重,发胖 |
82 |
put up with sth./sb. |
容忍,忍受 |
83 |
be out of the
question |
毫无可能的;绝对不允许的 |
84 |
in question |
正在讨论中;被质疑的 |
85 |
without question |
毫无疑问 |
86 |
be caught in the
rain |
被雨淋了 |
87 |
rake in |
赚(或获得)一大笔钱 |
88 |
at random |
随便地,任意地,随机地 |
89 |
at any rate |
无论如何,总之 |
90 |
at this rate |
照这种情形,既然这样 |
91 |
within reason |
理智的(地),合理的(地) |
92 |
react to |
对.....做出反应 |
93 |
for real |
严肃的,认真的;真实的,真正的 |
94 |
by reason of |
由于,因为 |
95 |
reckon with |
考虑;处理,对付 |
96 |
refer to...as |
把.....称作...... |
97 |
with/in reference
to |
关于 |
98 |
regardless of |
不顾,不考虑 |
99 |
to one's regret |
令某人遗憾的是 |
100 |
relevant to |
与......有关的 |
101 |
to one's relief |
令.....感到放心的是 |
102 |
relieve...of |
解除,解脱 |
103 |
rely on |
依靠,信赖 |
104 |
remind sb. of |
提醒某人......,使某人想起 |
105 |
resort to |
诉诸......,求助于...... |
106 |
in response to |
回答,反应 |
107 |
rest with |
在.....手中;是.....的责任;由 .....决定, 依赖于 |
108 |
res trict... to |
把.....限制于...... |
109 |
as a result |
作为结果,因此 |
110 |
result in |
导致 |
111 |
in retrospect |
回想起来,事后看来,回顾 |
112 |
in return |
作为报答,以报答 |
# |
词组 |
解析 |
1 |
get rid of |
摆脱,去掉,除去 |
2 |
in the right |
正确的 |
3 |
ring up |
打电话给 |
4 |
give rise to |
引起,导致 |
5 |
at risk |
处境危险,冒风险 |
6 |
at the risk of |
冒......的风险 |
7 |
take root |
植根,深入人心,确立 |
8 |
in a row |
一个接一个的,接连不断 |
9 |
in ruins |
成废墟,毁坏,毁灭 |
10 |
rule out |
排除 |
11 |
on the run |
逃跑,奔跑;忙碌,奔波 |
12 |
run out (of) |
用完,耗尽;到期,期满 |
13 |
in safety |
安全地 |
14 |
for the sake of |
为了 |
15 |
for sale |
待售,岀售 |
16 |
on sale |
出售,上市,廉价出售 |
17 |
be satisfied with |
满意 |
18 |
save for |
除......之外,除去 |
19 |
to say the least |
毫不夸张地说,至少可以说 |
20 |
on a large scale |
大规模地 |
21 |
scarcely ... when |
(表示连接发生)一......就 |
22 |
on schedule |
按时,准时 |
23 |
ahead of schedule |
提前 |
24 |
be scheduled for |
定在某时(进行),计划 |
25 |
scrape through(in) |
勉强通过 |
26 |
from scratch |
从头开始 |
27 |
seal off |
封闭,封锁 |
28 |
in season |
当令;在旺季 |
29 |
seeing (that) |
鉴于,由于,因为 |
30 |
senior to |
比.....年长,资深 |
31 |
in a sense |
在某种意义上 |
32 |
make sense |
有道理,有意义,讲得通 |
33 |
in sequence |
按顺序,按先后次序 |
34 |
(it)serve(s) sb.
right |
咎由自取,罪有应得 |
35 |
set out |
出发,动身,启程 |
36 |
set out to do sth. |
(怀着目标)开始工作,展开任务 |
37 |
share in |
分摊,分担 |
38 |
for short |
为简便,简称 |
39 |
be short of |
缺乏,不够 |
40 |
shoulder to
shoulder |
并肩,齐心协力 |
41 |
show off |
炫耀自己,卖弄自己 |
42 |
show up |
如约赶到,出现,露面 |
43 |
shrug sth. off |
对(某事)满不在乎,对(某事)不屑一顾 |
44 |
shut up |
使某人住口,让某人闭嘴;关店, 暂时关闭企业 |
45 |
be shy of |
难为情,不好意思 |
46 |
catch the sight of |
瞥见 |
47 |
at the sight of |
一看见......就 |
48 |
in sight |
看得见;在望 |
49 |
lose sight of |
忽略,忘记;看不见 |
50 |
sink in |
(信息,事实等)完全被理解,被领会 |
51 |
slow down |
放慢速度,使(某事情)减速 |
52 |
on the sly |
偷偷地 |
53 |
smooth over |
缓和,调解,斡旋 |
54 |
not so much ... as |
与其说是......不如说是 |
55 |
sooner or later |
迟早,早晚有一天 |
56 |
would sooner do
sth. (than do sth) |
宁可做某事(而不愿做另一件事) |
57 |
sort out |
整理,理顺,安排妥帖;(从.....中)区分出来,辨别出来 |
58 |
speak ill of |
说......的坏话 |
59 |
specialize in |
专门研究,专攻 |
60 |
at stake |
在危急关头,在危险中 |
61 |
take a stand
against |
采取某种立场反对 |
62 |
stand for |
代表,意味着;支持,代表,主张 |
63 |
stand out |
引人注目,清晰地显现出,容易看见;杰出,出色 |
64 |
stare at |
目不转睛地看,凝视,盯着 |
65 |
in step |
(观点,行动)协调一致 |
66 |
stick sth. on |
把......贴在......上 |
67 |
stick to |
粘着;坚持;遵守,信守 |
68 |
stir up |
故意挑起,煽动,激起(争执,事端等) |
69 |
in stock |
有存货 |
70 |
in store |
准备着;贮藏着 |
71 |
at a stretch |
不停地,连续地 |
72 |
at full stretch |
竭尽全力,以最大财力物力 |
73 |
be strict with |
对.....严格要求 |
74 |
be on strike |
罢工 |
75 |
stumble across
/on/upon |
偶然遇到,碰巧找到 |
76 |
subject.. .to |
使遭受到...... |
77 |
submit... to |
提交 |
78 |
substitute... for |
以.....代替...... |
79 |
suffer from |
患......病;受.....苦痛 |
80 |
in sum |
简言之,总之 |
81 |
sum up |
总结,概括 |
82 |
in summary |
总的来说,概括起来 |
83 |
be surprised at |
对……惊奇 |
84 |
take...by surprise |
使……惊奇 |
85 |
to one's surprise |
使某人惊奇 |
86 |
suspect sb. of |
疑心某人犯有...... |
87 |
switch on |
(用开关)开启 |
88 |
be in sympathy
with |
赞同,同意;同情 |
# |
词组 |
解析 |
1 |
take in |
吸入,吞入(体内);(彻底)欺骗,蒙骗;留宿,收留 |
2 |
take off |
(飞机)起飞;(观念,产品等)突然成功, 大受欢迎,迅速流行 |
3 |
take over |
(通过购买股份)接收,接管;占上风, 取而代之 |
4 |
talk sb. into |
说服(某人)做(某事) |
5 |
taste of |
有.....味道 |
6 |
in good taste |
大方,得体 |
7 |
to (one's) taste |
合......的口味,中意 |
8 |
tear down |
拆掉,拆除,毁掉 |
9 |
lose one's temper |
发脾气,发怒 |
10 |
be on good terms with |
与.....关系好 |
11 |
in terms of |
谈及,就......而言,在.....方面;从.....角度来讲;依据,按照 |
12 |
thanks to |
由于,多亏 |
13 |
in that |
因为,由于 |
14 |
now that |
既然 |
15 |
at the thought of |
一想到...... |
16 |
be through with |
做好,完成;与.....断绝关系 |
17 |
at no time |
从不,绝不 |
18 |
at one time |
过去一度,以前,曾经 |
19 |
for the time being |
眼下,暂时 |
20 |
on time |
准时 |
21 |
in time |
及时 |
22 |
in no time |
立即,马上,很快 |
23 |
at times |
间或,时常 |
24 |
by the same token |
由于同样原因,同样地 |
25 |
in total |
总计 |
26 |
in touch with |
与......有接触,有联系 |
27 |
keep track of |
追踪,跟踪,保持联系,了解 |
28 |
in trouble |
陷入困境 |
29 |
come true |
(预言,期望等)实现,成为事实 |
30 |
in turn |
反过来,反而,转而;依次地,轮流地, 逐个地 |
31 |
take turns |
依次,轮流 |
32 |
turn around |
使翻身,转身,翻转;好转 |
33 |
turn down |
关小,调低(热量,声音,灯光等);拒绝 |
34 |
turn out |
结果是,证明是 |
35 |
be typical of |
是.....的特点 |
36 |
be up to sb. |
取决于某人的,须由某人决定的;是某人的职责或义务 |
37 |
be in use |
被使用 |
38 |
be used to+名词或动名词 |
习惯于 |
39 |
used to+动词原形 |
过于常常(做) |
40 |
do one's utmost |
竭力,尽全力 |
41 |
in vain |
徒然,徒劳,白费力气 |
42 |
a variety of |
种种的,多种多样的 |
43 |
be on the verge of |
接近于,濒临于 |
44 |
in the vicinity (of) |
(在)..........附近,(与)接近 |
45 |
by virtue of |
借助,通过,由于 |
46 |
be vulnerable to |
易受......的伤害 |
47 |
in the wake of |
随着......而来,作为......的结果, 跟随在......之后 |
48 |
ward off |
防止,避开,使防止(危险,疾病,攻击等) |
49 |
warm up |
使暖起来,变暖 |
50 |
watch out (for) |
密切注意,提防,留神 |
51 |
by the way |
顺便提一下,捎带说一声,附带问一句 |
52 |
give way to |
被.....代替,让路;屈服,退让,让步 |
53 |
in a/one way |
在某种程度上,从某一点上,以某种方式 |
54 |
in the way |
挡某人道的,妨碍某人的 |
55 |
in no way |
无论如何不,绝不 |
56 |
under way |
已经开始,在进行中 |
57 |
wear out |
穿破,磨损,用坏;使疲乏,使厌倦, 横耗尽 |
58 |
under the weather |
不舒服,有病 |
59 |
as well |
同样,也,还 |
60 |
as well as |
除......之外,还,也,既......又 |
61 |
may just as well |
还不如,无妨,不妨 |
62 |
once in a while |
偶尔 |
63 |
at will |
随心所欲 |
64 |
no wonder |
并不奇怪,难怪 |
65 |
keep one's word |
遵守诺言 |
66 |
in other words |
换句话说,也就是说 |
67 |
out of work |
失业 |
68 |
what is worse |
更糟的是 |
69 |
be worthy of |
值得;够得上,配得上 |
70 |
go wrong |
发生故障,出毛病 |
71 |
yield to |
对.....屈服,投降,让步,顺从 |
72 |
as yet |
迄今为止 |
73 |
and yet |
然而 |
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